Symptoms

The respiratory tract infection that causes sore throat may also have other symptoms:

Main symptoms of respiratory tract infections

  • Sore throat (in the form of irritation, stinging)
  • Cough
  • Headache
  • Fever
  • Feeling of tightness in the chest
  • Chills
  • Fast breathing
  • Dyspnoea (feeling short of breath)
  • Wheezing (whistling sound during breathing).

A sore throat signals inflammation or irritation. Symptoms are usually accompanied by difficulty swallowing.
Depending on the cause of the sore throat, signs and symptoms include:

  • Pain or a scratchy feeling in the throat
  • Sore throat that worsens with swallowing or speaking
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • White spots on the throat or tonsils
  • Red, swollen tonsils
  • Swollen throat lymph nodes
  • Hoarse or altered voice

Infections that cause sore throats can lead to other signs and symptoms, including:

  • Fever
  • Cough
  • Rhinitis
  • Sneeze
  • Joint or muscle pain
  • Headache
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Abdominal pain (usually in children) (10)